Long March Red Army during the evolution of the forces and the Central Military Commission, 1

 Long March Red Army during the evolution of the forces and the Central Military Commission, 1
one, the Red Army's Long March, the changes in the forces in the Red Army
First Army, referred to as the August, was first used by the Red Army and the Hong Sanjun regiment. to the spring of 1933, has an addendum to the red five, seven, eight, nine legions. Red Army is under the direct leadership of the CPC Central Committee, by the Mao Zedong, Zhu De and other proletarian revolutionaries personally created, is the second revolutionary war, a Red Army during the country's largest force, in opposition to a significant contribution.
(a) five times against day, according to the Central Revolutionary Military Commission of the command, the preparation of the troops has been adjusted: The fourth, the military prepared for the first XV Corps, commander of Lin Biao, Nie political commissar; fifth, seventh, Fourteenth Army, Programme for the Third Army, commander Peng, political commissar of the tende far; third, the fifth compilation Thirteenth Army Corps, commander of the same quarter of vibration, Dong Zhentang deputy commander, political commissar of the Xiao Jinguang (1). mid-March, the Central Soviet Area Board to discuss the Red Army's military action problems. The meeting decided to organize the two sides of Route; First, Fifth Corps composed of Eastern Group (initially called the Army) to form West Army Third Corps, respectively operations, military forces in Jiangxi, with the main action. June 5, the provisions of the CPC Central Committee issued military instructions: Meiling related occupation, and then along the north and occupied Ganzhou, Jian, camphor, to fight for the purpose of Nanchang. the instructions of the Central Council to restore the Red Army's designation and agencies, the Red Army commander Zhu De and Army Commander, General Political Department Director Wang Jiaxiang and Army Political Department. August 8, the interim government the Soviet command instructions from the Central Military Commission, Mao Zedong's Red Army General Recovery politics as a member. (3) and music on the same day issued a security, the military campaign Yihuang instructions Before and after, Hong Sanjun, red-fifth, respectively, return to the Red Army Corps and the Hong Sanjun Mission Jiangxi Military District formed an independent third, sixth division and independent fourth and fifth divisions were compiled into the twenty-first Red Army and the Red twenty-two Army. and later set up a new four separate divisions. September 26, Red Army misses Zhu De, Mao Zedong, General Political Committee issued decided to return to the Soviet Mao presided over the Provisional Central Government to revoke a total of Mao Zedong's Red Army political commissar positions. In order to break the enemy of the Central Soviet of the fourth Central Bureau of CPC Central Committee and Soviet instructions, decided to Min's Red Army Zhejiang-Jiangxi and western Fujian twelve red army, red Gannan the twenty-first Army, south and north, respectively, grouped Army Headquarters Command. Red Army through the Xinjiang River, and red for the Red eleven thirty Army division, eds. At this point, the Red Army First Corps, Third Army, Fifth Army Corps and the Eleventh, Twelfth Army, the twenty-first Army, Army-second, with a total strength of seven thousand people. mid-March, Red Army established the southeast front command, unified command of southern Jiangxi, western Fujian frontline troops compiled the five columns, with the north line of the main Red Army . and in accordance with the decision of the CPC Central Committee at that time, the Red Army headquarters has been adjusted, is still the Red Army commander Zhu De, Zhou Enlai, the total part-time political commissar, Ye Jianying was chief of staff, deputy chief of staff Zhang Yunyi.
( b) the fifth against Red Army units were reorganized, cancel the military establishment, directly under the division by the Army. First Army: Army chief Lin Biao, Nie political commissar, chief of staff, Xu Yangang (December to Zuo Quan), the political director Lee Cheuk Yin (nineteen thirty Zhu Rui fall to four years), the Secretary Luo Protection Agency, the supply minister Zhao Lu. under the jurisdiction of the first division, second division, third division. First Division: Luo Binghui commander, political commissar of the Cai Shufan (after Wang Kaixiang, Huang Su); Second Division: Commander Xuyan Gang (after Chen), political commissar of the Hu Alin (after Liu Ya hug); Third Division: Commander Zhou Kun (after Huang Deshan), political commissar of the Wu Xiuquan (Chu Kuang right after). Third Army: Army chief Peng, political commissar of the tende far (September to Yang Shangkun), Chief of Staff, Deng Ping, Minister of Yu-Cheng Zhou supply. under the jurisdiction of the Fourth Division, Fifth Division, Sixth Division. Fourth Division: Commander Zhang Xilong, (after Hong-Chao), political commissar Peng Xuefeng, (after Huang Kecheng); Fifth Division: teachers find Huai Island (after Li Tianyou), political commissar of the music Shaohua (later, Ah-Jin, Chung Chi-bing); Sixth Division: Commander Hong-Chao ( Peng Xuefeng after), political commissar of the Ah-gold (after Jiang Hua, Xu policy), political director of Ouyang Qin. Fifth Army: Army chief Dongzhen Tang, Zhu Rui political commissar (later Lee Cheuk Yin), Chief of Staff Zhengru Yue (after Li Ping jen), the political director Liu Bojian, supply minister Hunan Sheng. under the jurisdiction of the thirteenth division, fourteenth division, thirty-fourth division. and thirteen Division: Commander Chen Bojun, while members Xie Liang; Fourteenth Division: number of days teachers China (after Zhang Xun), political commissar before Zhu Liang, Thirty-fourth Division: Commander Chen Shuxiang.
May 1933, Chiang Kai-shek launched the revolutionary base of my fifth central revolutionary base for the attack, which amounts to half a million troops. In mid-June, the Provisional Central Committee to implement separation of the Red Army fighting the main force, a composition of the Central Army, an army composed of the East, the implementation of the so-called people , Peng and commander and political commissar tende far, Deng Ping, Chief of Staff, Yuan Guoping Ren Political Department. to meet operations, Fujian, Jiangxi, the thirty-fourth division and the independent military divisions, regiments and the military command system owned by the East. July late to early August, the military expedition to the East West Fujian, the fighting severely weakened. mid Army was based on the instructions of the Central Military Commission, has decided to Hong Sanjun group, nineteenth division, the twenty-first division, sixty Army Group for the East; the thirteenth division, twenty teachers to ask the East Detachment; to the Red Army and the Fourteenth Division and four independent groups for the Central Army; the fifteenth of the total reserve division, the red one Army separation operations, weaken their fighting, the loss of the anti-suffered heavy casualties. Central Military Commission decided to set up on October 2 and red nine Red Army VII Corps. Red Seven Army: Army chief search Huai Chau, Xiao Jinguang political commissar, chief of staff, Su Yu, Liu Ying, director of the Political Department. jurisdiction of the Nineteenth Division , Twenty-division, thirty-fourth division and the Tenth Army south of the Independent Group; Red Nine Army: Army chief Luo Binghui, Cai Shufan political commissar, chief of staff, Tian-Min Guo, Xiang-pity of the Political Department (later the fire yellow green). jurisdiction of third division , fourteenth division, and the first independent group, the fourth group. After the establishment of two corps, immediately put into the fifth against and the policy of excluding dissidents, publicly broke with Chiang Kai-shek. Wang Ming line leader, do not know how to use the internal contradictions of the enemy, ordered the Red Army's main First Army, Third Army and Ninth Army Division XIV, transferred to West the WF area, join the Western forces led by Chen Yi, (4) to fight with the enemy consumption, and further loss of breaking the enemy's fifth Fifth Plenary Session, in accordance with the Party Central Committee's decision to withdraw the Red Army headquarters, by the direct command of the Central Military Commission of the Central Soviet Army divisions and other independent operations. August, in the fierce fighting, the Red Army after another defeat. September on the 21st, the CMC decided to set up hastily red eight Corps, Army chief Zhou Kun, political commissar of the Huang Su, Chao-Chun, chief of staff (after Zhang Yunyi), the political director of Ronghuan, jurisdiction over the twenty-first division, twenty-third division (ie the Central Guard Division).
(c) transfer to the Zunyi Conference during the breakout of the forces against change
as the fifth the Red Army the main break, making the transfer to Western. October 7, 1934, the Central Military Commission ordered the local Corps of the Military take over the defense line of the main task of the Red Army, will be the Red Army, Hong Sanjun group, Hongwu Jun group, eight red Red Army Corps and nine removed from the positions come to Ruijin, in all, Huichang regional focus. October 10 evening, the central authorities and the Central Military Commission, agencies and areas directly under the team starting from the Ruijin. force distribution: an Army on the left wing, followed by nine Corps; three corps on the right, behind the eight Army; from the wings cover the first column (CMC column) and the second column (central column) for corridor-type forward, throwing five corps of any guard. the twenty-first night, troops from the The mother of all river southwest of San Tin break between the first enemy blockade. At this point, the Red Army headquarters has been restored, the unit sequence is: Red Army commander Zhu De is still (and), Zhou Enlai, the General Political Committee (Chief), Chief of Staff Liu, Deputy Chief of Staff Zhang Yunyi, the General Political Department Director Wang Jiaxiang. First Army: Army chief Lin Biao, Nie political commissar. Zuo Quan, chief of staff, political director Zhu Rui. jurisdiction of three divisions. The first Teacher: Li Jukui commander, political commissar of the Lai Chuan Chu (yellow after the Soviet Union), Chief of Staff Niehe Ting (later Geng Biao), the political director Tan Zheng; the second division: Chen commander, political commissar Liu Yalou; Fifteenth Division: Commander Peng Shaohui , political commissar of the Xiao Hua. Third Army: Army chief Peng, Yang Shangkun political commissar, chief of staff, Deng Ping, director of the Political Department of Ronghuan. jurisdiction of the three divisions. Fourth Division: Commander Hung over (after sacrifice Peng Xuefeng, Zhang Xun), the political Member Huang Kecheng; Fifth Division: Li Tianyou commander, political commissar of the bell red soldiers; Sixth Division: Commander in Huai Cao, political commissar of the Xu policy. Fifth Army: Army chief Dongzhen Tang, political commissar of the Lee Cheuk Yin, the central representative of Chen Yun, Chief of Staff Chen Bojun , of the Political Department had days and three. jurisdiction of two divisions. Twelfth Division: Commander Chen Bojun (part), political commissar Xie Liang; Thirty-fourth Division: Commander Chen Shuxiang, chief Wang Kuang Road. Eighth Army: Army chief Zhou Kun , political commissar of the Huang Su, Central Representative Liu, Chun Tang, chief of staff, political director of Ronghuan. jurisdiction of the twenty-first division, twenty-third division. twenty-third division: Sun superior division, political commissar Li Chien-hui. Ninth Army closed : Army chief Luo Binghui, political commissar of any long-term employment, the central representative of the whole Hogg, Vice President Tian-Min Guo, Li Tao, director of the Political Department. under the jurisdiction of the third division, fourteenth division. Fourteenth Division: Commander factors Kun, political commissar Wang Kaixiang.
October 11, sent the Fifth Central Revolutionary Military Commission Order, the Red Army headquarters directly under the team of cadres group, the first field of each school woven CMC column, the central column field for the second column of the Central Military Commission. The first field commander and political columns member Ye Jianying, Zhong Wei Jian, chief of staff, political director of the king's first Road; (5) The second column is the CPC Central Committee, the Central Government, Ministry of Supply, red large, two Bureau of the Central Military Commission, Li Weihan commander and political commissar, deputy commander and deputy political commissar Deng fat, Chief of Staff Zhang Xun (after Zhang Jingwu), Shao-ping, director of the Political Department. CMC first and second column breakthrough in 1934 when the Department of the preparation. breakout from October 20 to December 30, the Red Army paid a heavy price , respectively, the enemy broke through the set one, two, three, four cordon, troops from the departure of the eighty thousand to three thousand people of all dropped.
December 11, the Red Army occupied the main channel city on the 14th, forward capture Liping, the 18th CPC Central Committee Political Bureau held a meeting in Liping, made a orders on December 26, the first column of the Central Military Commission, and the second column into the CMC column, (6) Column Commander Liu, Chen Yun, political commissar, deputy commander of Ye Jianying, Zhong Wei Jian, chief of staff. The first tier Commander Liu and; second echelon commander and political commissar of any long-term employment; third echelon commander and political commissar Li Weihan, at the same time, the Revolutionary Military Commission also ordered to remove the red eight Army, the Red Army into Hong Wujun eight groups , Dong Zhentang any Army chief, Lee Cheuk Yin as a political commissar. January 1, 1935, the CPC Central Committee Political Bureau meeting held in the monkey farm, to Guizhou base strategic task. January 5, Central Revolutionary Military Commission Chairman Zhu De, Vice Chairman Zhou Enlai, Wang Jiaxiang released the the Red Army (lack of red Second Division) and the Red Army composed of nine; middle column from the Red Division, cadre groups, the Central Military Commission composed of columns and Hong Wujun groups: the left column by the Hong Sanjun regiment. seven am, personally led by Liu Hong Sixth Army Group made two wins Zunyi intellectual victory, (7) night, the Revolutionary Military Commission will notice the whole army. ����, call the Central Revolutionary Military Commission Chairman Zhu De, head of the Union Army: Tashi regional assembly in the completion of the Red Army. on the 10th, the Revolutionary Military Commission in the military drawdown of Tashi released on command. Command said: facilitate continuous operations, the downsizing of the Army Central Military Commission decided special combat units. namely: cadres group; the Red Army jurisdiction of two divisions, the first division, second division, a total of six groups; Hong Sanjun group canceled the division designation, downsizing into four groups, group chief of staff, Deng Ping in Hong Sanjun Battle of Zunyi sacrifice, took over as chief of staff from the Ye Jianying, deputy chief of staff, Wu Xiuquan, Liu Ren, director of the Political Department; Hong Wujun group canceled the division designation, downsizing into three groups.
(d) of the meeting covered the red hair of a child , Fourth Army of the force change
(1) for the implementation of meeting the two estuaries, made Sichuan Shaanxi-Gansu Soviet base to create. Road. composed of six groups; Road to Xu Xiangqian as commander and political commissar. the twenty-fifth division, the eighty-eighth division, Thirteenth Division, composed of ten groups; on the right as commander in chief Chen Changhao political commissar, the tenth division by the Fourth Red Army, XII Army division and red ninety thirty divisions, a total of eight groups formed by the Minjiang Wang voice for the detachment commander and political commissar, woven by the eight groups; He Wei Mao Gong as the detachment commander and the political commissar. the twenty-seventh regiment composed of four divisions; rear guard force to week purely for the commander and political commissar of the whole. plans to require separate ways, to the detachment on July 7 on the 16th, respectively, focus on the specified location. (10)
then, troops north. left: July 2, after the vanguard of the First Corps arrived in aloe to change into the middle. ����, eighty-eight division arrived in cv. Third Army Temple in Hong cats, spindle grinding line, five Army to stay Mao Gong, David blocking the enemy. ����, the three corps arrived in aloe, nine Army arrived in Malcolm, the party dam, Zhuo Keji line; V Corps remained Mao Gong area. Road: July 9 arrived aloe, a child army captured hair cover. on the right: July 15 north to the hair still can not cover children, resulting in three-way focus on the first step in the Red Army forces plan did not materialize.
order to facilitate unified command and a unit, four brothers and unity after the overall realignment, July 18, is still the Red Army commander Zhu De, the appointment of the Central Military Commission; the appointment of tao as the Red Army General Political Committee. July on the 19th, the CMC has formulated the Xu Xiangqian Fourth Army commander and the Front commander, political commissar of the Fourth Army and former refers to the political commissar Chen Changhao, Ye Jianying, Chief of Staff. Meanwhile the Red Army decided to cancel the designation of the Army, to the military system, the former Red Army Fourth Front Army of the designation change. the Red Army into an army of a Corps, commander of Lin Biao, Nie political commissar, chief of staff, Zuo Quan; III Corps to the armed forces, army commander Peng, Yang Shangkun political commissar, chief of staff, Xiao Jinguang; five to five Army Army commander Dongzhen Tang, on behalf of the Political Committee had at three in the Huai Cao, chief of staff (generation); nine to thirty Army Corps, commander Luo Binghui, political commissar of any permanent chief of staff, Guo Tianmin. Red Fourth Army Fourth Army: Xu Shiyou commander, political commissar of the Jian-An Wang, Chief of Staff Zhang Xun; nine Army: Army Commander Sun Yuqing, Chen Haisong political commissar, chief of staff, Chen Bojun; thirty Army: Commander-way before the world, political commissar Li Xiannian, chief of staff Li Tianyou; thirty-one Army: Commander Yu Tianyun, political commissar before Zhan Fang, chief of staff Li Jukui; thirty three services: army commander Luo Nanhui, political commissar of the Zhangguangcai, Li Rong, chief of staff. (11)
July 1935 ��ʮday, Battle of the Central Military Commission redefined the deployment of Songpan, decided to form a detachment of five columns. The first column commander of the Lin Biao, Nie political commissar, of the second division by a military eighty-eighth and thirty-Army Division, eighty-nine divisions, a total of twelve groups; second column commander and political commissar Wang sound from thirty-one Army, Fourth Army of the four groups and XI of the division, two regiments of the twenty-fifth of the components division A total of eight groups: the third column commander Peng, political commissar Yang Shangkun, the armed forces of the four groups, two regiments of the Ninety-Division, Fourth Army composed of three regiments, a total of nine groups: commander of the fourth column Dongzhen Tang, political commissar of the week is pure, the five groups of nine armies, five army troops and two hundred sixty-two thirty group composed of nine groups: the commander and political commissar of the Fifth Column was Fong Chan, division of the ninety-first and thirty-three services of the three groups composed of three regiments, a total of six groups: the right Shiyou detachment commander, political commissar of the Jian-An Wang, the four groups formed by the Fourth Army (12) Due to the geographical conditions and the enemy of change, as indicated tao action time delay units for various reasons, Songpan campaign did not materialize. CMC decided to give up Songpan battle re-enactment of the new enlarged meeting of the Political Bureau
August 3, the Central Military Commission formulated the approach is still the north mm Gannan. Tao campaign plan to implement the summer, according to the geographic location of each unit, the necessary distinction between forces and adjustments will be divided into three main columns of the Red Army, and a clamping force of a You Lujun , a reserve team.
First Column: Wang commander and political commissar of the sound. jurisdiction twenty-five division ninety three divisions and five army two hundred seventy-one group, a total of nine groups.
Second Column: commander Member Ni Zhiliang, Zhou is pure political commissar, deputy commander of the Zhan Caifang. jurisdiction of the twenty-seventh Division, Army thirty, thirty armed forces, ninety and two hundred sixty-two group division, a total of eleven groups.
Third Column: Commander Members Peng, Yang Shangkun political commissar, deputy commander of the Wang Hongkun. jurisdiction of the three services and two hundred sixty-nine group, twenty-nine group, a total of six groups.
You Lujun: commander-way before the world, political commissar Li Xiannian. jurisdiction over three Ten groups of six armies.
clamp Team: Xu Shiyou commander, political commissar of the Jian-An Wang. jurisdiction of the Fourth Army of ten divisions and thirty-five group, a total of seven groups.
Reserves: commander of Lin Biao, the political Nie members. jurisdiction of a military regiment of six.
the first of these columns, the second column is the later Left Column, and the third column, and You Lujun, clamping force, the reserve was later You Lujun. ( 13)
division of troops and leadership on the CMC clearly has stated in the plan: deems appropriate, or by the commander, political commissar of the direct command of the total. made the appointment of Zhou Enlai, the first Army commander and political commissar: the appointment of Chen Changhao and the General Political Department Director. At this point the leader of the Red Army headquarters: the Red Army commander Zhu De, the total political commissar of the tao, Liu Chief of General Staff, General Political Chen Changhao Director and Deputy Director Yang Shangkun, Zhou is pure. Red Army political commissar of the First Army commander and Zhou Enlai. (15)
You Lujun (the Xu Xiangqian, Chen Changhao political commissar, chief of staff, Ye Jianying, deputy chief of staff Ritter, Wang Hongkun.
jurisdiction over the First Army (one corps adapted): commander of Lin Biao, Nie political commissar; Third Army (III Corps adaptation); Peng commander, political commissar Yang Shangkun; Fourth Army (the Fourth Army of the Fourth Army): Commander Xu Shiyou, political commissar of the Jian-An Wang; thirtieth Army (Army of the thirty four Army): Commander-way before the world, political commissar Li has read; CMC column, the Red Army University (central mission of the Red Army cadres Big Red Fourth Army together compiled). (16)
Left Column (by the commander, political commissar of the total direct command):
Red Army Commander Zhu De, the General Political Committee tao, Chief of General Staff Liu.
jurisdiction of the Fifth Corps (V Corps adapted): Dong Zhentang commander, political commissar had days and three; Ninth Army (nine Army Fourth Army): Commander Sun Yuqing , political commissar Chen Haisong; thirty-first Army (Army Fourth Army of the thirty-one): Yu Tianyun commander, political commissar of the Zhan Caifang; Thirty-second Army (IX Corps adapted): Luo Binghui commander, political commissar of any long-term employment; and the Central Military Commission of the Red Army Command column.
mid-August, the Central Military Commission to the left and right of action to deploy two Army made clear: You Lujun children covered by hair as the center assembly, to classes of Mary, opened in Brazil Progressive; Left Column in Matang, Zhuo Keji assembly for the center, moved into the Aba area. and decided to Left Column after the north east to the ABA, to the class with the Youlu Jun Woo region to move closer, and then go hand in hand, to the Gannan into eight May the 15th, started by the Na Keji Left Column advance to the ABA. You Lujun, the CPC Central Committee at the August 21 cover children held in the hair after the Politburo meeting, Mao's children cover areas from the starting blocks to the package, Class woo forward.
(e) Northern Red Army Red Army joined forces with the north the change before and after the forces opposed to the Party Central Committee
tao north as the strategic policy, adhere to the south to an open split the party, split the Red Army, the Party Central Committee in order to avoid one Fourth Red Army forces face two possible military misunderstandings and conflicts, in September 14th, 1935, led the Red Army had a separate one, three Army to the north.
(1) meeting of the Russian community Army to classes of Mary, Brazil entered, north approach will not change. But the tao stubbornly stick to its opposition and separatist activities of the Red Army. To this end, the central decision: You Lujun channeled through the Central Military Commission Vice Chairman Zhou Enlai command. and ordered a , the three Russian army quickly to Rhoda sector focus. Central Committee on September 12 in the Russian sector to discuss the current course of action, made a downsizing of the Shaanxi-Gansu Detachment of the Red Army formed to Peng Ren commander and political commissar of Mao Zedong, Ye Jianying chief of staff, deputy chief of staff Zhang Yunyi, Wang Jiaxiang political director, deputy director Yang Shangkun. and three columns of its units .
The first column (composed by a Corps): commander of the Lin Biao (part), political commissar Nie, Zuo Quan, chief of staff, political director Zhu Rui, deputy director of the Ronghuan.
the second column (formed by the three Army ): Commander Peng (and, after Peng Xuefeng), Liu Yalou deputy commander, political commissar Li Fuchun, chief of staff, Xiao Jinguang.
third column (the part of the Central Military Commission composed of columns): Commander Ye (part), political commissar Deng Development, Chief of Staff Zhang Jingwu, political director Cai Shufan.
Shaanxi-Gansu Detachment 13 September, respectively, on the 14th, from Brazil, the Russian sector of departure, the 17th, the occupation Lazikou, large marsh, border breakthrough will Ningzhi Jing Ning and Pingliang to Guyuan between the two roads between the blockade, over the Mountains, into the ring of counties in Gansu, on October 19, Shaanxi and Gansu base into the edge of town, the security of Qi County.
Wuqi Town, the Central Red Army arrived, after a little rest, after the end of October to the Oasis of security into the region to the west to rendezvous with the fifth Corps. According to the decision of the CPC Central Committee, on November 3 to form a new Northwest Revolutionary Military Commission (CMC Northwest), and returned to the headquarters of the Red Army and Red-fifth Corps designation into the Red Army. At this point, the Red Army commander Peng, political commissar of Mao Zedong, Ye Jianying, chief of staff, Political Department of Wang Jiaxiang (after Yang Shangkun.) formerly the First Corps, Third Army Corps for the first eds: Army chief Lin Biao, Nie political commissar, deputy army chief Chen, Zuo Quan, chief of staff, political director Zhu Rui, jurisdiction the first division, second division, the fourth division, fifteenth Corps: Army Concorde long Xu Haidong, political commissar of the Cheng Zihua, chief of staff, who first week, the political director of Guoshu Shen, Feng Wenbin, deputy director. jurisdiction Seventy-fifth division, seventy-eighth division, the eighty-first division and a cavalry regiment. the Army a total of eleven thousand thousand people. Dec. 30, also formed a local Red Army twenty-eighth, twenty-ninth Army. nineteen thirty In April of day, and formed the Red Army thirty. twenty-eighth Army: Liu Zhidan commander, political commissar of the Song Renqiong: twenty-ninth Army: Commander Xiao Jinguang (Artemisia after Xie), political commissar Li Zhu rule (later called the Han Gan); thirtieth Army: Commander Yan Hongyan, political commissar of the Cai Shufan (later Du Ping); off in the other and set up an independent division and the House of God Independent Division.
(3) the Chinese People's Red Army Anti-Japanese Army set up Pioneer
January 19, 1936, Northwest Central Military Commission issued an The fighting forces were from the Oasis, Yichuan, Luochuan Hengshan between and south of the region and the surrounding areas, and gradually moved to Wing Township, east of and between extended rest. February 20, the Red Army in the former Committee Easter Expedition crossed the Yellow River under the leadership of the beginning, March 10, officially named Legion (also A Division: Commander Chen Geng, political commissar Yang Chengwu; the second division: Liu Yalou commander, political commissar of the Xiao Hua; Fourth Division: Commander Chen (after Li Tianyou), political commissar Peng Xuefeng, XV Corps (and Command , political commissar of the Zhaojun Bo; seventy-eighth Division: Commander Tianshou Yao, political commissar of the Cui Tian Min: eighty-first division: He Jin commander, the political commissar Zhang first. the twenty-eighth Army (and , May 2, Hexi return in triumph, to May 5, all return to northern extension, Yanchuan, Yong Ping area. the day the Red Army Revolutionary Military Commission of China issued a conferences and continue to adhere to its reactionary war policy. for the defense of the Northwest, the development of anti-Japanese base areas to consolidate and expand the Japanese Red Army, fighting for the Northeast Army, Northwest Army to stop the civil war, united against Japan, the north open up with the Soviet Union, Mongolia's ties with the two open up the south , Fourth Army of the contact, to achieve a major force in the Red Army joined forces, Northwest Central Military Commission in accordance with prevailing political and military situation in the May 18 decision to the Red Army First Corps, XV Corps and the eighty-first division, cavalry group, a total of more than fifteen thousand afternoon, composed of the Western Field Army (also known as military expedition), appointed by the commander and political commissar Peng. the Red Army: Army chief on behalf of any Zuo Quan, Nie political commissar; red-fifth Army; Xu Haidong any Army chief, Cheng Zihua political commissar. Western Field Army, the main task: to create a new revolutionary base areas of western; to meet the two, four Army out of the grass north; get through liaison with the Soviet Union. forces in three columns to Ning, Gan Jinjun. (18 ) Left Column for the First Army, by Zuo Quan, Nie command; You Lujun red-fifth Regiment (Field Army team with You Lujun immediate action), by Xu Haidong, Cheng Zihua command; in the Army for the Army and the Red twenty-eight eighty-first division and cavalry regiment; Song round by the commander, political commissar of the Song Renqiong command; Western Field Army achieved a major victory to August. consolidated and opened up vast new areas, welcomed the arrival of the anti-Japanese situation.
Second, the Red Army all forces in the evolution of the Long March Red Army
is determined by the Red Army, Red Army, and six adapted from the red nine Red Army troops, etc. Thirty-one thousand nine hundred thirty-six Ministry on July 2 formed in Ganzi, Sichuan. It's the Long March, should play in the July 26, 1934 the CPC Central Committee Secretariat and the Central Military Commission ordered Red Army no later than six out of the Hunan-Jiangxi revolutionary base, the Hunan Central advancing contact with the Red Army. In fact six Red Army advance team as the Red Army's mission. Red, Sixth Army in the Long March, resolutely implement the central authorities and the Central Military Commission of the command, the heroic struggle forces also will be a number of significant adjustments and changes in ....